최신 AICPA Certification FAR 무료샘플문제:

1. On January 2, 1993, Quo, Inc. hired Reed to be its controller. During the year, Reed, working closely with
Quo's president and outside accountants, made changes in accounting policies, corrected several errors
dating from 1992 and before, and instituted new accounting policies.
Quo's 1993 financial statements will be presented in comparative form with its 1992 financial statements.
This question represents one of Quo's transactions. List A represents possible clarifications of these
transactions as: a change in accounting principle, a change in accounting estimate, a correction of an
error in previously presented financial statements, or neither an accounting change nor an accounting
error.
Item to Be Answered
Quo changed from LIFO to FIFO to account for its finished goods inventory.
List A (Select one)

A) Change in accounting estimate.
B) Change in accounting principal.
C) Neither an accounting change nor an accounting error.
D) Correction of an error in previously presented financial statements.

2. The summary of significant accounting policies should disclose the:

A) Maturity dates of noncurrent debts.
B) Terms for convertible debt to be exchanged for common stock.
C) Criteria for determining which investments are treated as cash equivalents.
D) Concentration of credit risk of all financial instruments by geographical region.

3. On January 2, 1993, Quo, Inc. hired Reed to be its controller. During the year, Reed, working closely with
Quo's president and outside accountants, made changes in accounting policies, corrected several errors
dating from 1992 and before, and instituted new accounting policies.
Quo's 1993 financial statements will be presented in comparative form with its 1992 financial statements.
This question represents one of Quo's transactions. List A represents possible clarifications of these
transactions as: a change in accounting principle, a change in accounting estimate, a correction of an
error in previously presented financial statements, or neither an accounting change nor an accounting
error.
During 1993, Quo increased its investment in Worth, Inc. from a 10% interest, purchased in 1992, to 30%,
and acquired a seat on Worth's board of directors. As a result of its increased investment, Quo changed
its method of accounting for investment in Worth, Inc. from the cost method to the equity method.
List A

A) Change in accounting estimate.
B) Change in accounting principle.
C) Neither an accounting change nor an accounting error.
D) Correction of an error in previously presented financial statements.

4. On January 2, 1993, Quo, Inc. hired Reed to be its controller. During the year, Reed, working closely with
Quo's president and outside accountants, made changes in accounting policies, corrected several errors
dating from 1992 and before, and instituted new accounting policies.
Quo's 1993 financial statements will be presented in comparative form with its 1992 financial statements.
This question represents one of Quo's transactions. List B represents the general accounting treatment
required for these transactions. These treatments are:
. Cumulative effect approach - Include the cumulative effect of the adjustment resulting from the
accounting change or error correction in the 1993 financial statements, and do not restate the 1992
financial statements.
. Retroactive or retrospective restatement approach - Restate the 1992 financial statements and adjust
1 992 beginning retained earnings if the error or change affects a period prior to 1992.
. Prospective approach - Report 1993 and future financial statements on the new basis but do not restate
1 992 financial statements.
Item to Be Answered
Quo changed from FIFO to average cost to account for its raw materials and work in process inventories.
List B (Select one)

A) Retroactive or retrospective restatement approach.
B) Prospective approach.
C) Cumulative effect approach.

5. In open market transactions, Gold Corp. simultaneously sold its long-term investment in Iron Corp. bonds
and purchased its own outstanding bonds. The broker remitted the net cash from the two transactions.
Gold's gain on the purchase of its own bonds exceeded its loss on the sale of the Iron bonds. Assume the
transaction to purchase its own outstanding bonds is unusual in nature and has occurred infrequently.
Gold should report the:

A) Net effect of the two transactions as an extraordinary gain.
B) Effect of its own bond transaction as an extraordinary gain, and report the Iron bond transaction loss in
income before extraordinary items.
C) Net effect of the two transactions in income before extraordinary items.
D) Effect of its own bond transaction gain in income before extraordinary items, and report the Iron bond
transaction as an extraordinary loss.

질문과 대답: